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Forum Overview » Hacxx » Tricks » List of most effective commands on shodan.io
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List of most effective commands on shodan.io
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Shodan is most powerful when you combine **keywords** (software, banners, protocols) with **filters** (`filter:value`). The examples below are appropriate for defensive security, asset inventory, OSINT, and exposure assessment on systems you own or are authorized to assess. Shodan's documentation recommends using search filters in the `filter:value` format and combining multiple filters to narrow results. ([Shodan Developer])

## Core filters

| Filter | Purpose | Example |
| ------------------ | ---------------------------- | ---------------------------- |
| `port` | Search by port | `port:443` |
| `country` | Country code | `country:AU` |
| `city` | City | `city:Sydney` |
| `org` | Organization | `org:"Example Corp"` |
| `hostname` | Hostname | `hostname:example.com` |
| `net` | CIDR/network | `net:203.0.113.0/24` |
| `asn` | Autonomous System | `asn:AS15169` |
| `os` | Operating system | `os:Linux` |
| `product` | Service/product | `product:nginx` |
| `version` | Product version | `product:Apache version:2.4` |
| `ssl` | SSL/TLS information | `ssl:"Let's Encrypt"` |
| `http.title` | Web page title | `http.title:"Welcome"` |
| `http.status` | HTTP status | `http.status:200` |
| `has_ssl` | HTTPS enabled | `has_ssl:true` |
| `has_ipv6` | IPv6 available | `has_ipv6:true` |
| `has_vuln` | Known vulnerabilities tagged | `has_vuln:true` |
| `vuln` | CVE identifier | `vuln:CVE-2024-6387` |
| `before` / `after` | Scan dates | `after:2025-01-01` |

---

## Useful combinations

### Find your own web servers

```text
org:"Example Corp" port:443
```

### Inventory SSH servers

```text
org:"Example Corp" port:22
```

### Find nginx servers

```text
product:nginx
```

### Find Apache servers

```text
product:Apache
```

### Search by page title

```text
http.title:"Login"
```

### HTTPS hosts only

```text
has_ssl:true
```

### Search by network

```text
net:198.51.100.0/24
```

### Search by hostname

```text
hostname:vpn.example.com
```

### Systems in Australia

```text
country:AU
```

### Windows servers

```text
os:Windows
```

---

## Advanced search techniques

Multiple filters:

```text
product:nginx country:AU port:443
```

Quoted strings:

```text
org:"Example Corporation"
```

OR search:

```text
product:Apache,nginx
```

Numeric ranges:

```text
port:>1024,<6000
```

Negation:

```text
-product:Apache
```

These query features (quoted values, comma-separated OR values, numeric ranges, and combined filters) are supported by Shodan's search syntax. ([Shodan Books])

## High-value filters to learn

* `port`
* `product`
* `version`
* `os`
* `country`
* `city`
* `org`
* `hostname`
* `net`
* `asn`
* `ssl`
* `http.title`
* `http.status`
* `vuln`
* `has_vuln`
* `tag`
* `isp`

These are among the commonly available search filters exposed by Shodan's API. ([Shodan Developer])

## Tips

* Start broad (`product:nginx`), then narrow with filters like `country:AU` or `org:"Your Company"`.
* Use quotes for values containing spaces:

```text
org:"Example Corporation"
```
* Combine several filters to quickly inventory your organization's internet-facing assets.
* Use `has_vuln:true` or specific `vuln:CVE-...` queries to identify assets that Shodan has associated with known vulnerabilities, then verify and remediate them on systems you own or manage.



edited by hacxx on 7/27/2026 3:44:03 PM
7/27/2026 3:42:29 PM   
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Forum Overview » Hacxx » Tricks » List of most effective commands on shodan.io

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